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Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) II
Alternate Names : Sipple's Syndrome
Definition
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia II (MEN II) is a hereditary disorder in which patients develop a type of thyroid cancer accompanied by recurring cancer of the adrenal glands.
One type of this disease (MEN IIa) is also associated with overgrowth (hyperplasia) of the parathyroid gland.
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Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors
The cause of MEN II is genetic -- a mutation in a gene called RET. Multiple tumors may appear in the same person, but not necessarily at the same time. The adrenal tumor is a pheochromocytoma and the thyroid tumor is a medullary carcinoma of the thyroid.
The disorder may occur at any age, and affects men and women equally. The main risk factor is a family history of MEN II.
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Definition Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors Symptoms & Signs Prevention Diagnosis & Tests Treatment Prognosis Complications Calling Your Health Care Provider
Pictures & Images
Topics that might be of interest to you Diseases & Conditions
Cancer Hyperparathyroidism Medullary Carcinoma of Thyroid Pheochromocytoma Tumor
Tests & Exams
Abdominal CT Scan Abdominal MRI Adrenal Biopsy ALP Calcitonin Catecholamines - Urine ECG Hyperplasia MIBG (Iodine-131-Meta-Iodobenzylguanidine) Scintiscan Parathyroid Biopsy PTH Serum Calcium Serum Phosphorus Thyroid Excisional Biopsy Thyroid Scan Thyroid Ultrasound
Other Topics
Abdominal Pain Appetite - Decreased Back Pain - Low Chest Pain Cough Coughing Up Blood Depression Diarrhea Endocrine Fatigue Fever Headache Heartbeat Sensations High Blood Pressure Metastasis Nausea and Vomiting Nodules Pulse - Bounding Sweating - Excessive Thirst - Excessive Urination - Excessive Volume Weakness Weight Loss - Unintentional
Review Date : 5/2/2003
Reviewed By : Ezra E. W. Cohen, M.D., Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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